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Treatment for Oesophageal Cancer

Radiotherapy for oesophageal cancer

Radiotherapy uses high energy waves similar to x-rays to kill cancer cells in the food pipe (oesophagus).

External radiotherapy for oesophageal cancer

You might have radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy (chemoradiotherapy) or on its own as a treatment for oesophageal cancer.

Side effects of external beam radiotherapy to the oesophagus

Side effects tend to start a week after the radiotherapy begins. They can include feeling tired, a sore throat and mouth, and difficulty swallowing.

Internal radiotherapy for oesophageal cancer

Internal radiotherapy means giving radiotherapy to the cancer from inside the oesophagus. It's also called brachytherapy.

Last reviewed: 25 Sept 2023

Next review due: 25 Sept 2026

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